[Feb 06, 2024] Pass PAM-DEF Review Guide, Reliable PAM-DEF Test Engine
PAM-DEF Test Engine Practice Test Questions, Exam Dumps
NEW QUESTION # 93
When a DR Vault Server becomes an active vault, it will automatically fail back to the original state once the Primary Vault comes back online.
- A. True, if the AllowFailback setting is set to "yes" in the dbparm.ini file
- B. True, if the AllowFailback setting is set to "yes" in the padr.ini file
- C. True; this is the default behavior
- D. False; this is not possible
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 94
You notice an authentication failure entry for the DR user in the ITALog.
What is the correct process to fix this error? (Choose two.)
- A. PrivateArk Client > Tools > Administrative Tools > Users and Groups > PAReplicate User > Update > Authentication > Update Password.
- B. Create a new credential file, on the DR Vault, using the CreateCredFile utility and the newly set password.
. Create a new credential file, on the Primary Vault, using the CreateCredFile utility and the newly set password. - C. PVWA > User Provisioning > Users and Groups > DR User > Update Password.
- D. PrivateArk Client > Tools > Administrative Tools > Users and Groups > DR User > Update > Authentication > Update Password.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 95
You are logging into CyberArk as the Master user to recover an orphaned safe.
Which items are required to log in as Master?
- A. Operator CD, Master Password, console access to the PVWA server, PVWA access
- B. Master CD, Master Password, console access to the Vault server, Private Ark Client
- C. Operator CD, Master Password, console access to the Vault server, Recover.exe
- D. Master CD, Master Password, console access to the PVWA server, Recover.exe
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 96
The Accounts Feed contains:
- A. Accounts that were discovered by CyberArk that have not yet been onboarded
- B. All users added to CyberArk in the last 30 days
- C. All accounts added to the vault in the last 30 days
- D. Accounts that were discovered by CyberArk in the last 30 days
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 97
How does the Vault administrator apply a new license file?
- A. Upload the license.xml file to the system Safe and restart the PrivateArk Server service
- B. Upload the license.xml file to the system Safe
- C. Upload the license.xml file to the Vault Internal Safe and restart the PrivateArk Server service
- D. Upload the license.xml file to the Vault Internal Safe
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the CyberArk Defender PAM documentation1, the Vault administrator can apply a new license file by uploading the license.xml file to the Vault Internal Safe and restarting the PrivateArk Server service.
The Vault Internal Safe is a special Safe that contains the Vault configuration files, including the license file.
The Vault administrator can access this Safe from the PrivateArk Client and replace the existing license file with the new one. After that, the Vault administrator must restart the PrivateArk Server service for the changes to take effect. This procedure can be done either from the Vault machine or from a remote machine.
References:
* Manage the CyberArk License - CyberArk
NEW QUESTION # 98
For an account attached to a platform that requires Dual Control based on a Master Policy exception, how would you configure a group of users to access a password without approval.
- A. On the safe in which the account is stored grant the group the' Access safe without confirmation' authorization.
- B. Edith the master policy rule and modify the advanced' Access safe without approval' rule to include the group.
- C. On the safe in which the account is stored grant the group the' Access safe without audit' authorization.
- D. Create an exception to the Master Policy to exclude the group from the workflow process.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Dual Control is a feature that requires the approval of another user before accessing a password. It is based on a Master Policy rule that applies to all accounts attached to platforms that have this rule enabled. However, there may be situations where a group of users needs to access a password without approval, such as in an emergency or for troubleshooting purposes. In this case, an exception can be made by granting the group the
'Access safe without confirmation' authorization on the safe in which the account is stored. This authorization bypasses the Dual Control workflow and allows the group to retrieve the password without waiting for approval. However, the password retrieval will still be audited and recorded in the Vault.
NEW QUESTION # 99
Which file must be edited on the Vault to configure it to send data to PTA?
- A. dbparm.ini
- B. padr.ini
- C. PARAgent.ini
- D. my.ini
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
To configure the CyberArk Vault to send data to Privileged Threat Analytics (PTA), you must edit the dbparm.ini file on the Vault. This file contains parameters that specify how the Vault should forward syslog events to PTA, ensuring that the Vault can send secured syslog data to PTA for analysis and threat detection1.
References:
* CyberArk Docs: Configure Vault Trusted Connection to PTA2
* Netenrich: CyberArk Vault via Syslog1
NEW QUESTION # 100
What does the minvalidity parameter on a platform policy determine?
- A. minimum amount of time that Just in Time access is valid
- B. time between a password retrieval and the account becoming eligible for a password change
- C. timeout for users signed into the PVWA as configured in the global settings
- D. time in minutes before an empty safe will be automatically deleted
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The minvalidity parameter on a platform policy in CyberArk determines the minimum amount of time that must pass between the retrieval of a password and when the account becomes eligible for a password change. This parameter ensures that a user has a guaranteed period to use the password before it is changed again, providing stability and predictability in password management1. References: The information provided is based on general knowledge of CyberArk PAM best practices and the functionality of the minvalidity parameter as outlined in CyberArk's official documentation
NEW QUESTION # 101
What can you do to ensure each component server is operational?
- A. Logon to PVWA with v10 UI, navigate to Healthcheck, and validate each component server is connected to the Vault.
- B. Install the Vault Server interface on a remote machine to avoid interactive logon to the Vault OS and review the ITALog.log through the Vault Server interface.
- C. Use the PrivateArk client to connect to the Vault server and validate all the services are running.
- D. Ping each component server to ensure connectivity.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 102
What is the purpose of the PrivateArk Database service?
- A. Communicates with components
- B. Maintains Vault metadata
- C. Executes password changes
- D. Sends email alerts from the Vault
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The purpose of the PrivateArk Database service is to maintain the Vault metadata, which includes the information about the Safes, accounts, policies, users, groups, and audit records that are stored in the Vault.
The PrivateArk Database service is a Windows service that manages the database files that contain the Vault data. The PrivateArk Database service is responsible for creating, updating, deleting, and backing up the database files, as well as performing encryption and compression operations on the data1. The PrivateArk Database service is installed automatically as part of the Vault server installation and can be configured using the DBParm.ini file2.
The other options are not the purpose of the PrivateArk Database service, although they may be related to other services or components of the Vault. The PrivateArk Server service is the service that communicates with the components, such as the PVWA, the CPM, the PSM, and the PTA, and handles the requests from the clients and components3. The Event Notification Engine service is the service that sends email alerts from the Vault, based on predefined events and recipients4. The Central Policy Manager component is the component that executes password changes, verifications, and reconciliations for the accounts that are managed by the Vault. References:
* Server Components - CyberArk, section "The PrivateArk Server process (Dbmain)"
* DBParm.ini - CyberArk, section "Main parameters"
* Server Components - CyberArk, section "The PrivateArk Server process (Dbmain)"
* Event Notification Engine - CyberArk, section "Event Notification Engine"
* [Change Passwords - CyberArk], section "Change Passwords"
NEW QUESTION # 103
Which of the following Privileged Session Management solutions provide a detailed audit log of session activities?
- A. PSM (i.e., launching connections by clicking on the "Connect" button in the PVWA)
- B. PSM for Windows (previously known as RDP Proxy)
- C. All of the above
- D. PSM for SSH (previously known as PSM SSH Proxy)
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
All of the Privileged Session Management solutions provide a detailed audit log of session activities. PSM, PSM for Windows, and PSM for SSH enable organizations to secure, control and monitor privileged access to network devices by using Vaulting technology to manage privileged accounts and create detailed session audits and video recordings of all IT administrator privileged sessions on remote machines1. PSM also provides additional audit features such as SQL Command Level Audit, Windows Events Audit, and Universal Keystrokes Audit1. PSM for Web captures a detailed transcript of cloud application user activity to enable a security manager or auditor the ability to monitor sessions for suspicious or restricted operations2. References
:
* Monitor Privileged Sessions - CyberArk
* Privileged Session Manager for Web - CyberArk
NEW QUESTION # 104
You notice an authentication failure entry for the DR user in the ITALog.
What is the correct process to fix this error? (Choose two.)
- A. PrivateArk Client > Tools > Administrative Tools > Users and Groups > PAReplicate User > Update > Authentication > Update Password.
- B. PVWA > User Provisioning > Users and Groups > DR User > Update Password.
- C. Create a new credential file, on the DR Vault, using the CreateCredFile utility and the newly set password.
. Create a new credential file, on the Primary Vault, using the CreateCredFile utility and the newly set password. - D. PrivateArk Client > Tools > Administrative Tools > Users and Groups > DR User > Update > Authentication > Update Password.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
Explanation
When an authentication failure for the DR user is noticed in the ITALog, the correct process to fix this error involves two steps. First, you need to update the password for the DR user. This is done through the PrivateArk Client by navigating to Tools > Administrative Tools > Users and Groups > DR User > Update
> Authentication > Update Password. After updating the password, the next step is to create a new credential file on the DR Vault using the CreateCredFile utility with the newly set password. This ensures that the DR Vault has the updated credentials necessary for the DR user to authenticate successfully12.
References:
* CyberArk's official documentation on troubleshooting authentication issues, which includes steps on updating user passwords and creating new credential files1.
* Community discussions and support articles on resolving DR user authentication failures, which provide practical insights and recommended actions2
NEW QUESTION # 105
For each listed prerequisite, identify if it is mandatory or not mandatory to run the PSM Health Check.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the CyberArk documentation1, the prerequisites for running the PSM Health Check are:
* PSM service installed on Windows 2016 or Windows 2019
* Web Server (IIS 8.5) role is installed
* A valid SSL certificate is installed on the Web Server
Therefore, these prerequisites are mandatory for the PSM Health Check to work properly. The PSM service installed on Windows 2008 R2 is not mandatory, as it is not supported by the PSM Health Check2.
References: PSM Health Check, PSM Health Check - CyberArk
NEW QUESTION # 106
Which certificate type do you need to configure the vault for LDAP over SSL?
- A. a CA signed Certificate for the PVWA server
- B. the CA Certificate that signed the certificate used by the External Directory
- C. a self-signed Certificate for the Vault
- D. a CA signed Certificate for the Vault server
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
To enable SSL-based encryption for LDAP integration, the Vault machine and the PVWA machine need to trust the certificate used by the External Directory. This can be achieved by importing the CA Certificate that signed the certificate used by the External Directory into the Windows certificate store on both the Vault and PVWA machines. This will facilitate an SSL connection between the Vault and the External Directory.
References: Configure the Vault for LDAP, Configure LDAPS in CyberArk. What certificate I need to use?
NEW QUESTION # 107
A Vault administrator have associated a logon account to one of their Unix root accounts in the vault. When attempting to verify the root account's password the Central Policy Manager (CPM) will:
- A. ignore the logon account and attempt to log in as root
- B. none of these
- C. log in first with the logon account, then run the SU command to log in as root using the password in the Vault
- D. prompt the end user with a dialog box asking for the login account to use
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the web search results, when a Vault administrator has associated a logon account to one of their Unix root accounts in the vault, the CPM will log in first with the logon account, then run the SU command to log in as root using the password in the Vault1. This is a common use case for using a logon account, as the best practice for Unix systems is to disallow the root user from logging in using SSH, which is what the CPM uses to sign in to a system to manage the password2. The logon account can be defined on the target account level or on the platform level, making it available to all accounts associated with the platform2. The CPM can also use the logon account to initiate PSM sessions to the target machine3.
NEW QUESTION # 108
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